Monday, January 27, 2020

Academic Qualification Not Ensures Success In Life English Language Essay

Academic Qualification Not Ensures Success In Life English Language Essay Success in life is a dream for every person in this world. Every person has their own vision of their success in life. Generally, success is an accomplishment of an aim or purpose. If the person said is success, means that he or she is accomplishes his or her dream of life. For example, if his dream of lifetime is be an astronaut, and at the end of his hard work, he becomes an astronaut and flies to the space, therefore he is success in his life. But to get success in life, he or she must fulfilled a lot of requirements and give commitment to the fullest in years, and it must begin from young time. The basic of all requirements is knowledge. Knowledge is a collection of facts, skills and information via education and experience. People get knowledge via education from learn at schools, colleges, universities and other institutions that provide teachers that have a will to teach new generations while knowledge via experience of know, observe, action, involve or expose to the thing or event. Nowadays, people are likely to judge a person by look on his or her academic background. The academic background shows the level of knowledge of his or her where there is a potential of a person to success in his or her own field. For example, if he or she just graduates degree of law with excellent grade from Harvard University, he or she may able to become a successful lawyer. Some of them made it, but some of them are not, which are graduate with excellent grade but difficult to get their dream job of a lifetime. At the end, they were jobless or forget their dream job and shift to another job. Some of them are not able to get study at the best university in the world, not able to get excellent grade and drop out school and colleges, but able to success in their life. For example, the worlds wealthiest man, Bill Gates is a person who drop out colleges, but able to put himself as a successful icon to the world. Another person is Mark Zuckerberg, the founder of the famous soc ial network called Facebook. Both of them were incomplete their bachelor degree, but they are famous billionaires in the world (refer to Appendix 1). Therefore, let us find the truth of success of life based on academic background. Education is important for a person in his or her entire life. Academic success able to transform life and redefine social class by trains the person of self-discipline, and a proof of excellence of academic ability that differentiates his or her with the society. His or her personal academic qualification use by the society to measure his or her knowledge in a certain subject matter and meet the need of the society and affords opportunity of earning a living from it. To get knowledge, the foundation of a new knowledge formed for each understanding. Without knowledge, people are difficult to get wisdom and understanding. Knowledge is an essential of wisdom and understanding. Most of people believe that a person with excellent academic background able to give benefit to the society. This kind of person is likely to be chosen as a worker in a company, as a business partner in run a business and as a life partner in marriage. Even during apply a job, people need to state their academic background in their rà ©sumà © so employer able to know their ability and level of knowledge. Of course, excellent academic background is qualified to the job and hired to the company, depends on requirements of the company. This means that academic qualification opens a lot of opportunity in a persons life. The most important is academic provides people with basics of knowledge such as Science, Mathematics and English so when people master these basics they know how to innovate, calculate and communicate. The person who teach them is a professionals, so when they master these basics, they are approved. Certificate is given as a proof of their ability and level of knowledge. The people born from formal education such as doctors, lawyers, and other professionals are needed to raise the development of a country. Even though some billionaires like Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg succeed without had excellent academic qualification, but they need a lot of educated people to work with t hem to maintain their companys performance. A person with excellent academic qualification is able to meet people with various backgrounds, interests and cultures. Educated people forms civilized nation, where all knowledge use to do everything ethically and cultivate moral values in life. Education also makes them know their rights and freedom of life. These people are able to strengthen the country with democracy and lead by excellent leaders. Some people able to success in his or life without have any excellent academic background. This is because these people were able to change their life and redefine social class with their own determination, where they face the real world. They were observed and learned the environment to survive in the world, meet with a lot of people with various interests, background and culture with lack of education. Of course, they fall often and fail to achieve their purpose, but their aim and purpose is obvious. They learned from the failure and try again with new strategies. They never satisfied to try until they achieve their purpose. These people never know how to give up. They have self-motivated and build confidence as a result of confront the real world. These kind of person even though have lack of academic qualification, but when they confront employer in an interview, they able to convince the employer with their confidence with outstanding personalities and speech, so the employer wi ll have no reason to reject them to be hired in a company. That is the purpose of interview, where interview used by the employer just not judge the people from academic background stated on paper of rà ©sumà ©. They are judge and value people from their personalities, physical characteristics, and willingness to give commitment. Some people graduates from the best universities in the world, but not all of them are success in their life. Success is not determined by academic qualification, but it is determined by luck and hard work. Even though students are learned very well and graduate excellently, they need to apply what they had learned to the real job. The knowledge is useless if they lack of confidence within themselves. Get the job is just a beginning, but the most important is practical of what they had learned. The practical is obviously different from what they learned in class and read in books and it is difficult to apply. It is involves proper planning and strategies to solve anything in crisis. Success also depends on opportunities, and the opportunities are provided by entrepreneurs who not necessarily were highly educated like Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg to the educated people to get prosperity. Colleges and universities only provide a system such as examinations, tests, marks and other methods but the system is always fixed. The role of students is by follow the system and the way of think is same. The real world is flexible and change to time to time. A successful person is a person who gets himself or herself out from the box of thinking and varies himself or herself with the flow of the world from time to time. For example, nowadays internet becomes one of the necessities of peoples life and it is become a platform for any business today, where profits are easily get. If people still stay with old method, they will leave out and face loss in business. Some people apply job that they dont realized that they have to follow the companys p olicies and order from the authority, and they do every day is same way. A successful person always improves himself or herself every day. Academic cannot stop people from commit crimes. Most of countries with high number of educated people have the most social problems (Refer to Appendix 3). A few decades ago, employers hired people straight from school at 15 to 16 years old and training and promoting them according to their ability but nowadays jobs required the degree of the applicants. So, this causes talented people from lack of academic backgrounds cannot get the same job. Donald J. Trump, an American successful entrepreneur, who became host of TV show called The Apprentice, state that in his book The Official Guides To Real Estate, he did an experiment in his show where team members of high education fight with team members of less formal education. He found that the key ingredient of success is experience. Experience come from action means that doing. His advice is try take some risks, even if fail. Skills can be acquired from doing, not watching. This means that fail able to teach people how to success in life by trying. If fail, learn from mistakes and do again with different way to achieve success. Success is not just about obtaining knowledge only, but it must come with patience and combine with action and the action requires courage. Academic qualification is a level of knowledge obtained by people from the memorize aspect of learning process in the class to get excellent grades from examination, but the question is what will happen to the know ledge that they had gained after they pass exams. It is wasted effort to concentrate only to the study time, because peoples brains are not able to retrieve all information and knowledge. They should focus on their responsibility in learning, independent, self-reliant, proactive, solutions orientated, experience, skills and qualities within themselves to achieve success. There are a few research made to investigate the relation between practical and academic intelligence (Refer to Appendix 4). One of it is research on milk processing plant workers and the result is the least educated workers able to perform their work more than highly educated white collar workers. Generally, all the research done shows that performance does not related with IQ. Therefore, success is something that not measured by how many salaries, profits that earned or promotion in a company likes Chief Executive Officer, but it is an accomplishment of a purpose or aim even though it is a small matter such as have a opportunity to play match football with friends or help those people in need. Academic qualification only shows the level of knowledge of the person have, but the most important is the personalities, experiences, and commitment that they put on the job of interest make them success in life.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Observing Animals And Documenting Specific Animal Behavior Patterns

Introduction: The broader context of this lab was aimed at observing animals and documenting specific animal behavior patterns. Specifically, we were trying to determine if squirrels applied snakeskin randomly to certain areas of their body or if there was a specific technique to it in relation to escaping their predators. After an animal has determined that a predator is nearby, it must then take action to avoid encountering this threat.Encounters are most easily avoided by preventing predators from detecting prey in the first instance (Rosier & Langklide, 2011), for squirrels this type of behavior is known as SSA, â€Å"snake scent application†. In this lab we wanted to study two different species of squirrels, S. beecheyi and S. variegatus, in order to evaluate if SSA can be deemed as a species specific type of behavior. My hypothesis was that squirrels applied the snake skin scent to specific parts of their body in an organized manner. The null hypothesis is that squirrels apply the snake skin scent randomly to parts of their body.My prediction of my hypothesis was that squirrels apply the snake skin scent to body parts that they find prove to be advantageous when trying to escape their predators. Methods: We watched videos of both species S. beecheyi and S. variegatus applying the SSA to their bodies. We were allowed to choose four videos from each species. Each video showed a squirrel applying the snake skin to their body within their own natural habitat. Some videos had more squirrels while others showed just one individual squirrel.In this lab we were given a table where we had to record how many times SSA was applied to a specific part (flank, head, front leg, hind leg, tail) of the squirrel’s body. My partner and I chose to assign one person to tally the frequencies to each part of the body while the other watched the video and observed the application. I chose to do the observing, while my partner recorded. Every time a squirrel appeare d to be licking or touching a certain body part was considered a tallied frequency, however, the squirrel had to be doing so for at least three seconds in order to be recorded.Results: The table below (Table 1) shows the recording of the total frequencies that were tallied after seeing the squirrels apply the SSA to the respective specific body part. I included the total data in order to clearly show what I used for my calculations. In order to interpret our results we had to use the chi-squared test. This test compares the observed behaviors to the expected behavior if it was randomly distributed, also considered to be the null hypothesis where SSA is applied randomly on the squirrel’s body.From using the chi-squared equation (shown to the right), I calculated the expected frequency for each species, 12. 6 per area for the S. beecheyi and 10 per area for the S. Variegatus. The chi-squared values for both the S. beecheyi and S. variegatus were 70. 13 and 65, respectively. For this lab experiment there were 5 independent pieces of data, therefore 4 degrees of freedom. Given that piece of information we were able to look up the critical values at a confidence of 0. 05 and 0. 01, which were 9. 488 and 13. 277, respectively.The chi-squared value for both species exceeds these values and therefore we can reject our null hypothesis that states SSA is applied randomly. Discussion: Although we were able to accept our hypothesis, there is always room for improvement. The process of observing the squirrels and recording the amount of times SSA was applied may have greatly affected the results if not done properly. It was important to determine if the squirrels were in fact applying the SSA, this proved to be difficult during the experiment.In addition, determining whether it was flank or hind leg also proved to be difficult. Since we were able to reject our null hypothesis, we were able to accept our hypothesis that SSA is applied non randomly. The values that we derived from the chi-squared test helped support our hypothesis; we can then conclude that squirrels have a specific technique and process when applying snakeskin to their body. As I predicted these areas that they are constantly applying the snake skin scent proves to have a certain preference to them.We can imply that their preference is based on the idea that certain body parts are more vulnerable or do a great job at masking their scent, therefore hiding well from their snake predators. This is something that has evolved over time, snake-scent application is likely a product of natural selection. Squirrels that had the genetic instinct to use the ploy might have had increased survival and reproductive success, thus passing the trait to following generations (Goudarzi, 2007). I think it would be really interesting to look at different age groups within the squirrel population and their application process.This can help us find out whether squirrels at different stages in their l ife (young and old) find themselves to be more or less vulnerable and hence apply a lot or little of the SSA to specific areas of their body. It is also important to study different species of the squirrel population. I believe that different environments lend to different processes and techniques. If given the opportunity, I would do research on at least 8 more species that are completely different in their geographical regions and environment (dry vs moist areas) to each other.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Evolution of Games

Evolution of video games Did you know that there are seven generations of video games so far? Video games have evolved for many years. I will be explaining to you all about: The first conception of video games, the mid-development of video games, and the video games of today. Knowing About What Started it All Video games have come a long way in terms of graphics and sound technology. Although video games didn’t exist a hundred years ago, the enhancement in graphics and sound technology revolutionized on what people think of video games today.Unlike what you see in video games today that has amazing 3D and realistic graphics and sounds, it all started out with a video game called the Computer Space. This video game was released by Nutting Associates in 1970 and was the first coin-operated arcade video game. In 1972, the Odyssey 100 video game system was introduced. This particular video game can be attached to a standard television to display the graphics and play the game. In the same year, Atari launched Pong. The real video game revolution began in the late 70s.Atari introduced the Video Computer System or the VCS (renamed Atari 2600 later). This system uses cartridges and delivered colored graphics and sounds through the television. The game was played using a joystick or paddles. The Atari 2600 were the most popular gaming systems ever invented in its time. The system was always in demand that retail stores constantly ran out of stock, especially on the holidays. However, in early 80s, more and more video game manufacturers began coming out. An example would be Nintendo.Nintendo Family Computer was a worldwide success and sold over 500,000 units all over the world for a short period of two months. In 1985, Nintendo released a similar system in the United States called the Nintendo Entertainment System. With the release of the Nintendo Entertainment System in the US, it also released the Super Mario Bros. video game that was a total hit. The Super Mar io Bros. game reportedly had a worldwide sale amounting up to 40. 24 million dollars and was declared as the best-selling game of all time.In the late 80s more and more video game manufacturers began releasing their latest video game systems. Sega Enterprises released the Genesis home video game system in the US and was a total hit. It generated sales amounting up to 14 million dollars. In 1995, Sony Electronics released the 32-bit CD-ROM game system called the PlayStation in the US. It was a phenomenal hit and this was the beginning of the Sony PlayStation legacy. The popularity of Sony PlayStation paved the way to more advanced graphics system and other video gaming systems manufacturers began to follow suit.The CD-ROM technology to be integrated in a video game system is now the most popular way to play a video game. Sega Enterprises and Nintendo followed with a similar concept of using a CD-ROM to play its games instead of using cartridges. Sega released the Dreamcast video game system in Japan in 1998 with features like a 200 MHz processor, 12X speed 1 Gigabyte CD-ROM drive and a 56 kbps modem. However, it arrived too late to threaten the Nintendo 64 and the much anticipated PlayStation 2. In the year 2000, PlayStation released the PlayStation 2 with great success.About 1 million units were shipped from Japan on the first weekend and have been one of the most popular video game systems ever released since Atari. Other companies also followed. Nintendo released the Game Cube videogame system and Microsoft released the Xbox game system in the United States. The Xbox had features that no other gaming system had. It had an 8 Gigabyte hard drive, 733 MHz Pentium III Processor and a 250MHz NVidia graphics coprocessor. Also, it was capable of being connected into a broadband internet connection. In 2005 Microsoft launched the Xbox 360 video game system in the United States.It has a wireless controller, headset and a 20 Gigabyte hard drive. Then PlayStations late st creation called the PlayStation3 which is mainly a family system that has the capability of playing Blu-Ray disks and also feature’s free online play. The PS3 has sold about 47. 3 million copies as of December 31 2010. As you can see, video game systems are rapidly advancing in graphics and sound technology. You can only wait and see what Sony, PlayStation, Nintendo and other video game system manufacturers can think of next in the near future.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Analysis Of The Movie 300 The Battle Of Thermopylae

In Zack Snyder’s 300, the battle of Thermopylae, the life of the Spartans and the glory of war comes to life on the big screen for all audiences worldwide. The movie, 300, released in 2006 is based on the graphic novel written by Frank Miller, 300. The movie focuses on the use of the Classical past to portray everything from the upbringing of a Spartan to the bravery of King Leonidas and the 300 Spartans on the battle fields of Thermopylae against the mighty Persians. Unlike most Hollywood movies proliferated based on real events, the movie 300, keeps accurate to the novel and the events that occurred in history. Despite the minor alterations and exaggerations such abandoning body armor and over-glorifying the Spartans, the movie still remains faithful to both the novel and history by using the classical past to explore social norms, accurately depict the way of life, events that occurred such as the battle of Thermopylae and the nature of people during 500 BCE. 300 is a Hollywood film that focuses primarily on ancient Greece and the battle of Thermopylae as reminisced from history and partly from Frank Miller’s novel, 300. The battle of Thermopylae was a war in which the alliance of Greek city-states such as Athens and Greece went to war against the Persian King Xerxes. Moreover, the movie strictly focuses on the last stand of King Leonidas and his men. 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